ابوبكر الصديق

He is the friend of the Messenger of God and his companion in the emigration, and the first of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, and the first of heralds of Paradise

Bu Bakr al-Siddiq is the second man in Islam after the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he is the first of the Rightly Guided Caliphs.

Abu Bakr as-Siddiq Abdullah bin Abi Quhafa al-Taymi al-Qurashi (50 BC - 13 AH / 573 AD - 634 AD) was the first of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, and one of the ten missionaries of Paradise. He was the minister and companion of the Prophet Muhammad, and his companion when he emigrated to Medina. Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama`ah consider him the best of people after the prophets and messengers, the most faithful and ascetic companions, and the most beloved of people to the Prophet Muhammad after his wife Aisha. The name Abu Bakr is usually attached to the title Al-Siddiq, a title that the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, nicknamed him because of his great belief in him.

Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq was born in Mecca in the year 573 AD, two years and six months after the Year of the Elephant, and he was one of the wealthy Quraish in the pre-Islamic era. Then Abu Bakr, accompanied by the Prophet Muhammad, emigrated from Mecca to Medina, and witnessed the Battle of Badr and all the scenes with the Prophet Muhammad, and when the Prophet fell ill with his illness in which he died, Abu Bakr ordered that the day of the people in prayer. The Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, died on Monday, 12 Rabi’ al-Awwal in the year 11 AH, and Abu Bakr was pledged allegiance to the caliphate on the same day. He began managing the affairs of the Islamic state by appointing governors, judiciary, and running armies. The entire Arabian Peninsula is under Islamic rule, and when the apostasy wars ended, Abu Bakr began directing the Islamic armies to conquer Iraq and the Levant, so he conquered most of Iraq and a large part of the land of Levant. Abu Bakr died on Monday, 22 Jumada al-Thani in the year 13 AH, and he was sixty-three years old, and he was succeeded by Umar ibn al-Khattab.

The application includes the authentic narrations mentioned about our master Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, about his birth, how he was before Islam, how our master Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, converted to Islam, how he was the first caliph of Muslims, and how his wars and his defense of the religion of God and the wars he led

1- The apostasy war, when the apostates tried to attack the city to eliminate the Islamic state, but Abu Bakr prepared to protect the city, so he obliged the people of the city to sleep in the mosque so that they would be fully prepared for the defense, and the guards were organized on the ruins of the city to ward off any coming raid.

2- When Musailma, the liar, claimed prophethood during the era of the Prophet Muhammad, and his people were Banu Hanifa in al-Yamamah near al-Uyaynah in Wadi Hanifa in Najd. When Abu Bakr assumed the caliphate, Khalid ibn al-Walid ordered if he had finished Banu Asad and Ghatafan to go to al-Yamamah, so Khalid walked to al-Yamamah and prepared with him. Muslims,

3- Conquests

When the apostasy wars ended and matters settled in the Arabian Peninsula, Abu Bakr began directing armies to conquer the country, so he sent two armies to conquer Iraq:

4- The battle of Dhat al-Silsil when he heard it

Hormuz was on the path of Khalid ibn al-Walid, and he knew that the Muslims were dating al-Hadhir, so he preceded them to him and put the two leaders “Qubad” and “Anu Shajan” on his front. water, then he said to his companions: Put your weights down, then flog them on the water.

What the scholars said on the authority of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him

Ibn al-Jawzi stated: “The predecessors used to teach their children the love of Abu Bakr and Umar as they taught them the surahs of the Qur’an.” On this statement confirmed aware of the Companions and their religion and their virtues.

The Sheikh of Islam Ibn Taymiyyah said: “As for the Rightly Guided Caliphs and the Companions, all the good in the Muslims until the Day of Resurrection is faith, Islam, the Qur’an, science, knowledge, worship, entry to Paradise, deliverance from Hellfire, their victory over the infidels, and the supremacy of the word of God. The Companions who professed the religion and struggled in the way of God did it, and every believer believed in God, for the Companions, may God be pleased with them, have the merit until the Day of Resurrection, and the best Companions followed the goodness of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, for they were doing everything good in this world and religion out of all the Companions, and by God they were the best and most righteous of this nation. In hearts, the deepest in knowledge, and the least pretentious, they are a people whom God has chosen to accompany a Prophet and establish His religion, so recognize their merit for them, follow them in their tracks, and hold fast to what you can of their morals and religion, for they were on the straight path.”

Our master Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, was named after him by some titles

1- The nickname of the friend

2- The ancient title

3- The nickname of the friend

4- The title of the pious

5- The title of Al-Awah